Electrostatic Precipitator systems (ESP) are prominently used for controlling particulate being emitted during various industrial processes and boilers.
Electrostatic precipitator uses electrostatic force to capture dust particles coming out of an incoming gas. An electrostatic precipitator system typically consists of following elements: a power supply such as transformer & rectifier, an ionizing source, dust removal mechanism, and an external enclosure to collect & discharge the dust.
In 2019, the market size of Electrostatic Precipitator System is xx million US$ and it will reach xx million US$ in 2025, growing at a CAGR of xx% from 2019; while in China, the market size is valued at xx million US$ and will increase to xx million US$ in 2025, with a CAGR of xx% during forecast period.
In this report, 2018 has been considered as the base year and 2019 to 2025 as the forecast period to estimate the market size for Electrostatic Precipitator System.
This report studies the global market size of Electrostatic Precipitator System, especially focuses on the key regions like United States, European Union, China, and other regions (Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia).
This study presents the Electrostatic Precipitator System production, revenue, market share and growth rate for each key company, and also covers the breakdown data (production, consumption, revenue and market share) by regions, type and applications. history breakdown data from 2014 to 2019, and forecast to 2025.
For top companies in United States, European Union and China, this report investigates and analyzes the production, value, price, market share and growth rate for the top manufacturers, key data from 2014 to 2019.
In global market, the following companies are covered:
Alstom
Babcock & Wilcox
Mitsubishi Hitachi
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Thermax (India)
Ducon
Fujian Longking
Hamon Corporation (US)
Siemens
Market Segment by Product Type
Wet ESP
Dry ESP
Plate-Wire ESP
Wire-Plate ESP
Wire-Pipe ESP
Market Segment by Application
Coal Fired Generation
Electric Arc Furnaces
Gas Turbines
Solid-Waste Incinerators
Industrial Power
Others
Key Regions split in this report: breakdown data for each region.
United States
China
European Union
Rest of World (Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia)
The study objectives are:
To analyze and research the Electrostatic Precipitator System status and future forecast in United States, European Union and China, involving sales, value (revenue), growth rate (CAGR), market share, historical and forecast.
To present the key Electrostatic Precipitator System manufacturers, presenting the sales, revenue, market share, and recent development for key players.
To split the breakdown data by regions, type, companies and applications
To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.
To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions
To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market
In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Electrostatic Precipitator System are as follows:
History Year: 2014-2018
Base Year: 2018
Estimated Year: 2019
Forecast Year 2019 to 2025
Electrostatic precipitator uses electrostatic force to capture dust particles coming out of an incoming gas. An electrostatic precipitator system typically consists of following elements: a power supply such as transformer & rectifier, an ionizing source, dust removal mechanism, and an external enclosure to collect & discharge the dust.
In 2019, the market size of Electrostatic Precipitator System is xx million US$ and it will reach xx million US$ in 2025, growing at a CAGR of xx% from 2019; while in China, the market size is valued at xx million US$ and will increase to xx million US$ in 2025, with a CAGR of xx% during forecast period.
In this report, 2018 has been considered as the base year and 2019 to 2025 as the forecast period to estimate the market size for Electrostatic Precipitator System.
This report studies the global market size of Electrostatic Precipitator System, especially focuses on the key regions like United States, European Union, China, and other regions (Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia).
This study presents the Electrostatic Precipitator System production, revenue, market share and growth rate for each key company, and also covers the breakdown data (production, consumption, revenue and market share) by regions, type and applications. history breakdown data from 2014 to 2019, and forecast to 2025.
For top companies in United States, European Union and China, this report investigates and analyzes the production, value, price, market share and growth rate for the top manufacturers, key data from 2014 to 2019.
In global market, the following companies are covered:
Alstom
Babcock & Wilcox
Mitsubishi Hitachi
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Thermax (India)
Ducon
Fujian Longking
Hamon Corporation (US)
Siemens
Market Segment by Product Type
Wet ESP
Dry ESP
Plate-Wire ESP
Wire-Plate ESP
Wire-Pipe ESP
Market Segment by Application
Coal Fired Generation
Electric Arc Furnaces
Gas Turbines
Solid-Waste Incinerators
Industrial Power
Others
Key Regions split in this report: breakdown data for each region.
United States
China
European Union
Rest of World (Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia)
The study objectives are:
To analyze and research the Electrostatic Precipitator System status and future forecast in United States, European Union and China, involving sales, value (revenue), growth rate (CAGR), market share, historical and forecast.
To present the key Electrostatic Precipitator System manufacturers, presenting the sales, revenue, market share, and recent development for key players.
To split the breakdown data by regions, type, companies and applications
To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.
To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions
To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market
In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Electrostatic Precipitator System are as follows:
History Year: 2014-2018
Base Year: 2018
Estimated Year: 2019
Forecast Year 2019 to 2025
Table of Contents
1 Report Overview
1.1 Research Scope
1.2 Major Manufacturers Covered in This Report
1.3 Market Segment by Type
1.3.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Size Growth Rate by Type (2019-2025)
1.3.2 Wet ESP
1.3.3 Dry ESP
1.3.4 Plate-Wire ESP
1.3.5 Wire-Plate ESP
1.3.6 Wire-Pipe ESP
1.4 Market Segment by Application
1.4.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Share by Application (2019-2025)
1.4.2 Coal Fired Generation
1.4.3 Electric Arc Furnaces
1.4.4 Gas Turbines
1.4.5 Solid-Waste Incinerators
1.4.6 Industrial Power
1.4.7 Others
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Production and Capacity Analysis
2.1.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value 2014-2025
2.1.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production 2014-2025
2.1.3 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Capacity 2014-2025
2.1.4 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Marketing Pricing and Trends
2.2 Key Producers Growth Rate (CAGR) 2019-2025
2.2.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Size CAGR of Key Regions
2.2.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Share of Key Regions
2.3 Industry Trends
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
3 Market Share by Manufacturers
3.1 Capacity and Production by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Capacity by Manufacturers
3.1.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production by Manufacturers
3.2 Revenue by Manufacturers
3.2.1 Electrostatic Precipitator System Revenue by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.2 Electrostatic Precipitator System Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.3 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.3 Electrostatic Precipitator System Price by Manufacturers
3.4 Key Manufacturers Electrostatic Precipitator System Plants/Factories Distribution and Area Served
3.5 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Electrostatic Precipitator System Market
3.6 Key Manufacturers Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Offered
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Market Size by Type
4.1 Production and Production Value for Each Type
4.1.1 Wet ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.2 Dry ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.3 Plate-Wire ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.4 Wire-Plate ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.5 Wire-Pipe ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Market Share by Type
4.3 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Market Share by Type
4.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Ex-factory Price by Type
5 Market Size by Application
5.1 Overview
5.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
6 Production by Regions
6.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production (History Data) by Regions 2014-2019
6.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value (History Data) by Regions
6.3 United States
6.3.1 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.2 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.3 Key Players in United States
6.3.4 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Import & Export
6.4 European Union
6.4.1 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.2 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.3 Key Players in European Union
6.4.4 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Import & Export
6.5 China
6.5.1 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.2 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.3 Key Players in China
6.5.4 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Import & Export
6.6 Rest of World
6.6.1 Japan
6.6.2 Korea
6.6.3 India
6.6.4 Southeast Asia
7 Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Regions
7.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption (History Data) by Regions
7.2 United States
7.2.1 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.2.2 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.3 European Union
7.3.1 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.3.2 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.4 China
7.4.1 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.4.2 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.5 Rest of World
7.5.1 Rest of World Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.5.2 Rest of World Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.5.1 Japan
7.5.2 Korea
7.5.3 India
7.5.4 Southeast Asia
8 Company Profiles
8.1 Alstom
8.1.1 Alstom Company Details
8.1.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.1.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.1.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.1.5 Alstom Recent Development
8.2 Babcock & Wilcox
8.2.1 Babcock & Wilcox Company Details
8.2.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.2.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.2.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.2.5 Babcock & Wilcox Recent Development
8.3 Mitsubishi Hitachi
8.3.1 Mitsubishi Hitachi Company Details
8.3.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.3.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.3.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.3.5 Mitsubishi Hitachi Recent Development
8.4 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
8.4.1 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Company Details
8.4.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.4.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.4.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.4.5 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Recent Development
8.5 Thermax (India)
8.5.1 Thermax (India) Company Details
8.5.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.5.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.5.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.5.5 Thermax (India) Recent Development
8.6 Ducon
8.6.1 Ducon Company Details
8.6.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.6.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.6.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.6.5 Ducon Recent Development
8.7 Fujian Longking
8.7.1 Fujian Longking Company Details
8.7.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.7.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.7.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.7.5 Fujian Longking Recent Development
8.8 Hamon Corporation (US)
8.8.1 Hamon Corporation (US) Company Details
8.8.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.8.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.8.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.8.5 Hamon Corporation (US) Recent Development
8.9 Siemens
8.9.1 Siemens Company Details
8.9.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.9.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.9.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.9.5 Siemens Recent Development
9 Market Forecast
9.1 Global Market Size Forecast
9.1.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Capacity, Production Forecast 2019-2025
9.1.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Market Forecast by Regions
9.2.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production and Value Forecast by Regions 2019-2025
9.2.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption Forecast by Regions 2019-2025
9.3 United States
9.3.1 Production and Value Forecast in United States
9.3.2 Consumption Forecast in United States
9.4 European Union
9.4.1 Production and Value Forecast in European Union
9.4.2 Consumption Forecast in European Union
9.5 China
9.5.1 Production and Value Forecast in China
9.5.2 Consumption Forecast in China
9.6 Rest of World
9.6.1 Japan
9.6.2 Korea
9.6.3 India
9.6.4 Southeast Asia
9.7 Forecast by Type
9.7.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Forecast by Type
9.7.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Forecast by Type
9.8 Consumption Forecast by Application
10 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
10.1 Value Chain Analysis
10.2 Sales Channels Analysis
10.2.1 Electrostatic Precipitator System Sales Channels
10.2.2 Electrostatic Precipitator System Distributors
10.3 Electrostatic Precipitator System Customers
11 Opportunities & Challenges, Threat and Affecting Factors
11.1 Market Opportunities
11.2 Market Challenges
11.3 Porter''s Five Forces Analysis
12 Key Findings
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.1.2 Data Source
13.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.1.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2 Author Details
13.3 Disclaimer
1 Report Overview
1.1 Research Scope
1.2 Major Manufacturers Covered in This Report
1.3 Market Segment by Type
1.3.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Size Growth Rate by Type (2019-2025)
1.3.2 Wet ESP
1.3.3 Dry ESP
1.3.4 Plate-Wire ESP
1.3.5 Wire-Plate ESP
1.3.6 Wire-Pipe ESP
1.4 Market Segment by Application
1.4.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Share by Application (2019-2025)
1.4.2 Coal Fired Generation
1.4.3 Electric Arc Furnaces
1.4.4 Gas Turbines
1.4.5 Solid-Waste Incinerators
1.4.6 Industrial Power
1.4.7 Others
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Production and Capacity Analysis
2.1.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value 2014-2025
2.1.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production 2014-2025
2.1.3 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Capacity 2014-2025
2.1.4 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Marketing Pricing and Trends
2.2 Key Producers Growth Rate (CAGR) 2019-2025
2.2.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Size CAGR of Key Regions
2.2.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Share of Key Regions
2.3 Industry Trends
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
3 Market Share by Manufacturers
3.1 Capacity and Production by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Capacity by Manufacturers
3.1.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production by Manufacturers
3.2 Revenue by Manufacturers
3.2.1 Electrostatic Precipitator System Revenue by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.2 Electrostatic Precipitator System Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2014-2019)
3.2.3 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.3 Electrostatic Precipitator System Price by Manufacturers
3.4 Key Manufacturers Electrostatic Precipitator System Plants/Factories Distribution and Area Served
3.5 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Electrostatic Precipitator System Market
3.6 Key Manufacturers Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Offered
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Market Size by Type
4.1 Production and Production Value for Each Type
4.1.1 Wet ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.2 Dry ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.3 Plate-Wire ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.4 Wire-Plate ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.1.5 Wire-Pipe ESP Production and Production Value (2014-2019)
4.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Market Share by Type
4.3 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Market Share by Type
4.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Ex-factory Price by Type
5 Market Size by Application
5.1 Overview
5.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
6 Production by Regions
6.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production (History Data) by Regions 2014-2019
6.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value (History Data) by Regions
6.3 United States
6.3.1 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.2 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.3.3 Key Players in United States
6.3.4 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Import & Export
6.4 European Union
6.4.1 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.2 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.4.3 Key Players in European Union
6.4.4 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Import & Export
6.5 China
6.5.1 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.2 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Growth Rate 2014-2019
6.5.3 Key Players in China
6.5.4 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Import & Export
6.6 Rest of World
6.6.1 Japan
6.6.2 Korea
6.6.3 India
6.6.4 Southeast Asia
7 Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Regions
7.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption (History Data) by Regions
7.2 United States
7.2.1 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.2.2 United States Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.3 European Union
7.3.1 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.3.2 European Union Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.4 China
7.4.1 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.4.2 China Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.5 Rest of World
7.5.1 Rest of World Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Type
7.5.2 Rest of World Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption by Application
7.5.1 Japan
7.5.2 Korea
7.5.3 India
7.5.4 Southeast Asia
8 Company Profiles
8.1 Alstom
8.1.1 Alstom Company Details
8.1.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.1.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.1.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.1.5 Alstom Recent Development
8.2 Babcock & Wilcox
8.2.1 Babcock & Wilcox Company Details
8.2.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.2.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.2.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.2.5 Babcock & Wilcox Recent Development
8.3 Mitsubishi Hitachi
8.3.1 Mitsubishi Hitachi Company Details
8.3.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.3.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.3.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.3.5 Mitsubishi Hitachi Recent Development
8.4 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
8.4.1 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Company Details
8.4.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.4.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.4.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.4.5 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Recent Development
8.5 Thermax (India)
8.5.1 Thermax (India) Company Details
8.5.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.5.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.5.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.5.5 Thermax (India) Recent Development
8.6 Ducon
8.6.1 Ducon Company Details
8.6.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.6.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.6.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.6.5 Ducon Recent Development
8.7 Fujian Longking
8.7.1 Fujian Longking Company Details
8.7.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.7.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.7.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.7.5 Fujian Longking Recent Development
8.8 Hamon Corporation (US)
8.8.1 Hamon Corporation (US) Company Details
8.8.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.8.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.8.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.8.5 Hamon Corporation (US) Recent Development
8.9 Siemens
8.9.1 Siemens Company Details
8.9.2 Company Description and Business Overview
8.9.3 Production and Revenue of Electrostatic Precipitator System
8.9.4 Electrostatic Precipitator System Product Introduction
8.9.5 Siemens Recent Development
9 Market Forecast
9.1 Global Market Size Forecast
9.1.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Capacity, Production Forecast 2019-2025
9.1.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Market Forecast by Regions
9.2.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production and Value Forecast by Regions 2019-2025
9.2.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Consumption Forecast by Regions 2019-2025
9.3 United States
9.3.1 Production and Value Forecast in United States
9.3.2 Consumption Forecast in United States
9.4 European Union
9.4.1 Production and Value Forecast in European Union
9.4.2 Consumption Forecast in European Union
9.5 China
9.5.1 Production and Value Forecast in China
9.5.2 Consumption Forecast in China
9.6 Rest of World
9.6.1 Japan
9.6.2 Korea
9.6.3 India
9.6.4 Southeast Asia
9.7 Forecast by Type
9.7.1 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Forecast by Type
9.7.2 Global Electrostatic Precipitator System Production Value Forecast by Type
9.8 Consumption Forecast by Application
10 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
10.1 Value Chain Analysis
10.2 Sales Channels Analysis
10.2.1 Electrostatic Precipitator System Sales Channels
10.2.2 Electrostatic Precipitator System Distributors
10.3 Electrostatic Precipitator System Customers
11 Opportunities & Challenges, Threat and Affecting Factors
11.1 Market Opportunities
11.2 Market Challenges
11.3 Porter''s Five Forces Analysis
12 Key Findings
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.1.2 Data Source
13.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.1.2.2 Primary Sources
13.2 Author Details
13.3 Disclaimer
