Cadmium is an inorganic compound with red-black solid appearance and it is categorised as semiconductor of n-type. The chemical formula of cadmium is CdSe. Cadmium is used in various applications such as manufacturing of industrial paints and batteries. The growing demand of cadmium in semiconductors and electronics is due to its malleability and ductility properties. Cadmium is also used as protective coating on metals in electronic and semiconductors market owing to its corrosion resistant property. Research and development departments are more focused on its nanoparticles for various new applications.
Increasing demand of cadmium in semiconductors and electronics for various applications such as Cadmium zinc telluride are used in manufacturing of semiconductor radiation detectors, electro-optic modulators, photorefractive gratings, terahertz generation & detection and solar cells. In addition, cadmium oxide is used in manufacturing of thin films in production of transparent conductors, which are again used in applications such as photodiodes, photovoltaic cells, liquid crystal displays, phototransistors, anti-reflection coatings and IR detectors. Furthermore, rising per capita income and growing demand of electronic products are expected to fuel the growth of global cadmium in semiconductors and electronics market.
The global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics market was valued at xx million US$ in 2018 and will reach xx million US$ by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of xx% during 2019-2025.
This report focuses on Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics volume and value at global level, regional level and company level. From a global perspective, this report represents overall Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics market size by analyzing historical data and future prospect.
Regionally, this report categorizes the production, apparent consumption, export and import of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India.
For each manufacturer covered, this report analyzes their Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics manufacturing sites, capacity, production, ex-factory price, revenue and market share in global market.
The following manufacturers are covered:
LG Electronics
DOW Electronics
Hunan Jufa Technology
James M.Brown
Nanoco
First Solar
Calyxo
Lucintech
Segment by Regions
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Southeast Asia
India
Segment by Type
Cadmium Selenide
Cadmium Sulphide
Cadmium Oxide
Cadmium Arsenide
Cadmium Telluride
Cadmium Zinc Telluride
Segment by Application
Photo Resistors
Electrodes For Storage Batteries
Transparent Conductors
Others
Increasing demand of cadmium in semiconductors and electronics for various applications such as Cadmium zinc telluride are used in manufacturing of semiconductor radiation detectors, electro-optic modulators, photorefractive gratings, terahertz generation & detection and solar cells. In addition, cadmium oxide is used in manufacturing of thin films in production of transparent conductors, which are again used in applications such as photodiodes, photovoltaic cells, liquid crystal displays, phototransistors, anti-reflection coatings and IR detectors. Furthermore, rising per capita income and growing demand of electronic products are expected to fuel the growth of global cadmium in semiconductors and electronics market.
The global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics market was valued at xx million US$ in 2018 and will reach xx million US$ by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of xx% during 2019-2025.
This report focuses on Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics volume and value at global level, regional level and company level. From a global perspective, this report represents overall Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics market size by analyzing historical data and future prospect.
Regionally, this report categorizes the production, apparent consumption, export and import of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India.
For each manufacturer covered, this report analyzes their Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics manufacturing sites, capacity, production, ex-factory price, revenue and market share in global market.
The following manufacturers are covered:
LG Electronics
DOW Electronics
Hunan Jufa Technology
James M.Brown
Nanoco
First Solar
Calyxo
Lucintech
Segment by Regions
North America
Europe
China
Japan
Southeast Asia
India
Segment by Type
Cadmium Selenide
Cadmium Sulphide
Cadmium Oxide
Cadmium Arsenide
Cadmium Telluride
Cadmium Zinc Telluride
Segment by Application
Photo Resistors
Electrodes For Storage Batteries
Transparent Conductors
Others
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
1.1 Definition of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
1.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Cadmium Selenide
1.2.3 Cadmium Sulphide
1.2.4 Cadmium Oxide
1.2.5 Cadmium Arsenide
1.2.6 Cadmium Telluride
1.2.7 Cadmium Zinc Telluride
1.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Photo Resistors
1.3.3 Electrodes For Storage Batteries
1.3.4 Transparent Conductors
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans
4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue Analysis
4.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree
5 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue by Regions
5.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.3.2 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.4 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.4.2 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.5 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.5.2 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.6 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.6.2 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.8 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.8.2 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
6 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production by Type
6.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue by Type
6.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Price by Type
7 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
8 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 LG Electronics
8.1.1 LG Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 LG Electronics Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 LG Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 DOW Electronics
8.2.1 DOW Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 DOW Electronics Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 DOW Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 Hunan Jufa Technology
8.3.1 Hunan Jufa Technology Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 Hunan Jufa Technology Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 Hunan Jufa Technology Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 James M.Brown
8.4.1 James M.Brown Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 James M.Brown Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 James M.Brown Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 Nanoco
8.5.1 Nanoco Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 Nanoco Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 Nanoco Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 First Solar
8.6.1 First Solar Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 First Solar Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 First Solar Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.7 Calyxo
8.7.1 Calyxo Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.7.2 Calyxo Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.7.3 Calyxo Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.8 Lucintech
8.8.1 Lucintech Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.8.2 Lucintech Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.8.3 Lucintech Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market
9.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Trend (Application)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Customers
11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors
12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer
Executive Summary
1 Industry Overview of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
1.1 Definition of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
1.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Growth Rate Comparison by Types (2014-2025)
1.2.2 Cadmium Selenide
1.2.3 Cadmium Sulphide
1.2.4 Cadmium Oxide
1.2.5 Cadmium Arsenide
1.2.6 Cadmium Telluride
1.2.7 Cadmium Zinc Telluride
1.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment by Applications
1.3.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption Comparison by Applications (2014-2025)
1.3.2 Photo Resistors
1.3.3 Electrodes For Storage Batteries
1.3.4 Transparent Conductors
1.3.5 Others
1.4 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Overall Market
1.4.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue (2014-2025)
1.4.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production (2014-2025)
1.4.3 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.4 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.5 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.6 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.7 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
1.4.8 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Status and Prospect (2014-2025)
2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis
2.1 Raw Material and Suppliers
2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
2.4 Industry Chain Structure of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
3 Development and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date
3.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Manufacturing Plants Distribution
3.3 Major Manufacturers Technology Source and Market Position of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics
3.4 Recent Development and Expansion Plans
4 Key Figures of Major Manufacturers
4.1 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production and Capacity Analysis
4.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue Analysis
4.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Price Analysis
4.4 Market Concentration Degree
5 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Regional Market Analysis
5.1 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production by Regions
5.1.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production by Regions
5.1.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue by Regions
5.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption by Regions
5.3 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.3.1 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.3.2 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.3.3 Key Manufacturers in North America
5.3.4 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.4 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.4.1 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.4.2 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.4.3 Key Manufacturers in Europe
5.4.4 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.5 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.5.1 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.5.2 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.5.3 Key Manufacturers in China
5.5.4 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.6 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.6.1 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.6.2 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.6.3 Key Manufacturers in Japan
5.6.4 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.7 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.7.1 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.7.2 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.7.3 Key Manufacturers in Southeast Asia
5.7.4 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
5.8 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Analysis
5.8.1 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production
5.8.2 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue
5.8.3 Key Manufacturers in India
5.8.4 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Import and Export
6 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment Market Analysis (by Type)
6.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production by Type
6.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Revenue by Type
6.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Price by Type
7 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Segment Market Analysis (by Application)
7.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption by Application
7.2 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Consumption Market Share by Application (2014-2019)
8 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Major Manufacturers Analysis
8.1 LG Electronics
8.1.1 LG Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.1.2 LG Electronics Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.1.3 LG Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.1.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.2 DOW Electronics
8.2.1 DOW Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.2.2 DOW Electronics Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.2.3 DOW Electronics Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.2.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.3 Hunan Jufa Technology
8.3.1 Hunan Jufa Technology Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.3.2 Hunan Jufa Technology Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.3.3 Hunan Jufa Technology Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.3.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.4 James M.Brown
8.4.1 James M.Brown Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.4.2 James M.Brown Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.4.3 James M.Brown Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.4.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.5 Nanoco
8.5.1 Nanoco Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.5.2 Nanoco Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.5.3 Nanoco Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.5.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.6 First Solar
8.6.1 First Solar Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.6.2 First Solar Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.6.3 First Solar Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.6.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.7 Calyxo
8.7.1 Calyxo Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.7.2 Calyxo Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.7.3 Calyxo Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.7.4 Main Business and Markets Served
8.8 Lucintech
8.8.1 Lucintech Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production Sites and Area Served
8.8.2 Lucintech Product Introduction, Application and Specification
8.8.3 Lucintech Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Production, Revenue, Ex-factory Price and Gross Margin (2014-2019)
8.8.4 Main Business and Markets Served
9 Development Trend of Analysis of Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market
9.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Trend Analysis
9.1.1 Global Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Size (Volume and Value) Forecast 2019-2025
9.2 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Regional Market Trend
9.2.1 North America Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.2 Europe Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.3 China Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.4 Japan Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.5 Southeast Asia Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.2.6 India Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Forecast 2019-2025
9.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Trend (Product Type)
9.4 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Market Trend (Application)
10.1 Marketing Channel
10.1.1 Direct Marketing
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
10.3 Cadmium in Semiconductors and Electronics Customers
11 Market Dynamics
11.1 Market Trends
11.2 Opportunities
11.3 Market Drivers
11.4 Challenges
11.5 Influence Factors
12 Conclusion
13 Appendix
13.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.1 Research Programs/Design
13.1.2 Market Size Estimation
13.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
13.2 Data Source
13.2.1 Secondary Sources
13.2.2 Primary Sources
13.3 Author List
13.4 Disclaimer