Snapshot
Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment is an umbrella term that includes assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with Visual Impairment and also includes the process used in selecting, locating, and using them.
The global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment market size is estimated at xxx million USD with a CAGR xx% from 2015-2019 and is expected to reach xxx Million USD in 2020 with a CAGR xx% from 2020 to 2025. The report begins from overview of Industry Chain structure, and describes industry environment, then analyses market size and forecast of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment by product, region and application, in addition, this report introduces market competition situation among the vendors and company profile, besides, market price analysis and value chain features are covered in this report.
Product Type Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Major Company of Product Type etc.):
Braille Displays
Note Takers
Magnifiers
Company Coverage (Company Profile, Sales Revenue, Price, Gross Margin, Main Products etc.):
TQM
Papenmeier
Freedom Scientific
Humanware
Amedia
Nippon Telesoft
BAUM Retec
Application Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Different Demand Market by Region, Main Consumer Profile etc.):
Blind school
Disabled persons Federation & Hospital
Enterprises & Social Organizations
Others
Region Coverage (Regional Production, Demand & Forecast by Countries etc.):
North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
South America (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment is an umbrella term that includes assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with Visual Impairment and also includes the process used in selecting, locating, and using them.
The global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment market size is estimated at xxx million USD with a CAGR xx% from 2015-2019 and is expected to reach xxx Million USD in 2020 with a CAGR xx% from 2020 to 2025. The report begins from overview of Industry Chain structure, and describes industry environment, then analyses market size and forecast of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment by product, region and application, in addition, this report introduces market competition situation among the vendors and company profile, besides, market price analysis and value chain features are covered in this report.
Product Type Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Major Company of Product Type etc.):
Braille Displays
Note Takers
Magnifiers
Company Coverage (Company Profile, Sales Revenue, Price, Gross Margin, Main Products etc.):
TQM
Papenmeier
Freedom Scientific
Humanware
Amedia
Nippon Telesoft
BAUM Retec
Application Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Different Demand Market by Region, Main Consumer Profile etc.):
Blind school
Disabled persons Federation & Hospital
Enterprises & Social Organizations
Others
Region Coverage (Regional Production, Demand & Forecast by Countries etc.):
North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
South America (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
Table of Content
1 Industry Overview
1.1 Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Industry
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Industry Chain Structure
1.1.1 Overview
1.1.2 Development of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment
1.2 Market Segment
1.2.1 Upstream
Table Upstream Segment of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment
1.2.2 Downstream
Table Application Segment of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2025, by Application, in USD Million
1.3 Cost Analysis
2 Industry Environment (PEST Analysis)
2.1 Policy
2.2 Economics
2.3 Sociology
2.4 Technology
3 Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market by Type
3.1 By Type
3.1.1 Braille Displays
Table Major Company List of Braille Displays
3.1.2 Note Takers
Table Major Company List of Note Takers
3.1.3 Magnifiers
Table Major Company List of Magnifiers
3.2 Market Size
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
3.3 Market Forecast
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in Volume
4 Major Companies List
4.1 TQM (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.1.1 TQM Profile
Table TQM Overview List
4.1.2 TQM Products & Services
4.1.3 TQM Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of TQM (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.2 Papenmeier (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.2.1 Papenmeier Profile
Table Papenmeier Overview List
4.2.2 Papenmeier Products & Services
4.2.3 Papenmeier Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Papenmeier (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.3 Freedom Scientific (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.3.1 Freedom Scientific Profile
Table Freedom Scientific Overview List
4.3.2 Freedom Scientific Products & Services
4.3.3 Freedom Scientific Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Freedom Scientific (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.4 Humanware (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.4.1 Humanware Profile
Table Humanware Overview List
4.4.2 Humanware Products & Services
4.4.3 Humanware Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Humanware (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.5 Amedia (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.5.1 Amedia Profile
Table Amedia Overview List
4.5.2 Amedia Products & Services
4.5.3 Amedia Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Amedia (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.6 Nippon Telesoft (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.6.1 Nippon Telesoft Profile
Table Nippon Telesoft Overview List
4.6.2 Nippon Telesoft Products & Services
4.6.3 Nippon Telesoft Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Nippon Telesoft (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.7 BAUM Retec (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.7.1 BAUM Retec Profile
Table BAUM Retec Overview List
4.7.2 BAUM Retec Products & Services
4.7.3 BAUM Retec Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of BAUM Retec (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
5 Market Competition
5.1 Company Competition
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Revenue 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Revenue Share 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Revenue Share in 2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Volume 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Volume Share 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Volume Share in 2019, by Company, in Volume
5.2 Regional Market by Company
Figure North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment MMarket Concentration, in 2019
Figure South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Concentration, in 2019
6 Demand by End Market
6.1 Demand Situation
6.1.1 Demand in Blind school
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Blind school, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Blind school, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.2 Demand in Disabled persons Federation & Hospital
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Disabled persons Federation & Hospital, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Disabled persons Federation & Hospital, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.3 Demand in Enterprises & Social Organizations
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Enterprises & Social Organizations, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Enterprises & Social Organizations, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.4 Demand in Others
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Others, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Others, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.2 Regional Demand Comparison
Table Regional Demand Comparison List
Table Major Application in Different Regions
6.3 Demand Forecast
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share in 2025, by Application, in USD Million
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share in 2025, by Application, in Volume
7 Region Operation
7.1 Regional Production
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Production 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Production 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
7.2 Regional Market
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
7.3 by Region
7.3.1 North America
7.3.1.1 Overview
Figure North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.1.2 by Country (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Table North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.2 Europe
7.3.2.1 Overview
Figure Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.2.2 by Country (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Table Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.3 Asia-Pacific
7.3.3.1 Overview
Figure Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.3.2 by Country (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
Table Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.4 South America
7.3.4.1 Overview
Figure South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.4.2 by Country (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Table South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.5 Middle East & Africa
7.3.5.1 Overview
Figure Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.5.2 by Country (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
Table Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.4 Regional Import & Export
7.5 Regional Forecast
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in USD Million
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in Volume
8 Marketing & Price
8.1 Price and Margin
8.1.1 Price Trends
8.1.2 Factors of Price Change
Table Price Factors List
8.1.3 Manufacturers Gross Margin Analysis
8.2 Marketing Channel
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
9 Research Conclusion
1 Industry Overview
1.1 Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Industry
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Industry Chain Structure
1.1.1 Overview
1.1.2 Development of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment
1.2 Market Segment
1.2.1 Upstream
Table Upstream Segment of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment
1.2.2 Downstream
Table Application Segment of Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2025, by Application, in USD Million
1.3 Cost Analysis
2 Industry Environment (PEST Analysis)
2.1 Policy
2.2 Economics
2.3 Sociology
2.4 Technology
3 Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market by Type
3.1 By Type
3.1.1 Braille Displays
Table Major Company List of Braille Displays
3.1.2 Note Takers
Table Major Company List of Note Takers
3.1.3 Magnifiers
Table Major Company List of Magnifiers
3.2 Market Size
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2015-2019, by Type, in Volume
3.3 Market Forecast
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Type, in Volume
4 Major Companies List
4.1 TQM (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.1.1 TQM Profile
Table TQM Overview List
4.1.2 TQM Products & Services
4.1.3 TQM Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of TQM (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.2 Papenmeier (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.2.1 Papenmeier Profile
Table Papenmeier Overview List
4.2.2 Papenmeier Products & Services
4.2.3 Papenmeier Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Papenmeier (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.3 Freedom Scientific (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.3.1 Freedom Scientific Profile
Table Freedom Scientific Overview List
4.3.2 Freedom Scientific Products & Services
4.3.3 Freedom Scientific Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Freedom Scientific (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.4 Humanware (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.4.1 Humanware Profile
Table Humanware Overview List
4.4.2 Humanware Products & Services
4.4.3 Humanware Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Humanware (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.5 Amedia (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.5.1 Amedia Profile
Table Amedia Overview List
4.5.2 Amedia Products & Services
4.5.3 Amedia Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Amedia (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.6 Nippon Telesoft (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.6.1 Nippon Telesoft Profile
Table Nippon Telesoft Overview List
4.6.2 Nippon Telesoft Products & Services
4.6.3 Nippon Telesoft Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Nippon Telesoft (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
4.7 BAUM Retec (Company Profile, Sales Data etc.)
4.7.1 BAUM Retec Profile
Table BAUM Retec Overview List
4.7.2 BAUM Retec Products & Services
4.7.3 BAUM Retec Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of BAUM Retec (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
5 Market Competition
5.1 Company Competition
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Revenue 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Revenue Share 2015-2019, by Company, in USD Million
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Revenue Share in 2019, by Company, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Volume 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Volume Share 2015-2019, by Company, in Volume
Figure Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Sales Volume Share in 2019, by Company, in Volume
5.2 Regional Market by Company
Figure North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment MMarket Concentration, in 2019
Figure South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Concentration, in 2019
Figure Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Concentration, in 2019
6 Demand by End Market
6.1 Demand Situation
6.1.1 Demand in Blind school
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Blind school, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Blind school, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.2 Demand in Disabled persons Federation & Hospital
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Disabled persons Federation & Hospital, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Disabled persons Federation & Hospital, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.3 Demand in Enterprises & Social Organizations
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Enterprises & Social Organizations, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Enterprises & Social Organizations, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.1.4 Demand in Others
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Others, 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand in Others, 2015-2019, in Volume
6.2 Regional Demand Comparison
Table Regional Demand Comparison List
Table Major Application in Different Regions
6.3 Demand Forecast
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in USD Million
Figure Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share in 2025, by Application, in USD Million
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Demand Forecast 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Growth 2020-2025, by Application, in Volume
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share in 2025, by Application, in Volume
7 Region Operation
7.1 Regional Production
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Production 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Production 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
7.2 Regional Market
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in USD Million
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
Table Global Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Share 2015-2019, by Region, in Volume
7.3 by Region
7.3.1 North America
7.3.1.1 Overview
Figure North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.1.2 by Country (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Table North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table North America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.2 Europe
7.3.2.1 Overview
Figure Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.2.2 by Country (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Table Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Europe Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.3 Asia-Pacific
7.3.3.1 Overview
Figure Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.3.2 by Country (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
Table Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Asia-Pacific Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.4 South America
7.3.4.1 Overview
Figure South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.4.2 by Country (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Table South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table South America Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.3.5 Middle East & Africa
7.3.5.1 Overview
Figure Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in USD Million
Figure Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size and Growth 2015-2019, in Volume
7.3.5.2 by Country (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
Table Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in USD Million
Table Middle East & Africa Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Size 2015-2019, by Country, in Volume
7.4 Regional Import & Export
7.5 Regional Forecast
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in USD Million
Table Assistive Technologies for Visual Impairment Market Forecast 2020-2025, by Region, in Volume
8 Marketing & Price
8.1 Price and Margin
8.1.1 Price Trends
8.1.2 Factors of Price Change
Table Price Factors List
8.1.3 Manufacturers Gross Margin Analysis
8.2 Marketing Channel
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
9 Research Conclusion