The global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market size is estimated at xxx million USD with a CAGR xx% from 2016-2021 and is expected to reach xxx Million USD in 2022 with a CAGR xx% from 2022 to 2028.
The Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Research E-Report is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market industry. This report provides detailed information on the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market, based on logical and insightful information. The report begins from overview of Industry Chain structure, and describes industry environment, then analyses market size and forecast of 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset by product, region and application, in addition, this report introduces market competition situation among the vendors and company profile, besides, market price analysis and value chain features are covered in this report.
The regional description analyzes and forecasts the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market at the global levels, covering the key regions for growth. The 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Report analyzes the scope for growth in the market in different regions. The report covers the regions of North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The report additionally covers the key areas for growth present in these regional markets, where the companies entering the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market must focus for growth.
The report in contrast to the analysis of the key players, provides insights into the competitive landscape of the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market, along with analyzing the investment opportunities for the market participants and entrants.
Company Coverage (Company Profile, Sales Revenue, Price, Gross Margin, Main Products etc.):
Skyworks, Samsung Electronics, Qualcomm, NXP Semiconductors, MediaTek, Intel, Hewlett Packard, Cisco Systems, Broadcom
Product Type Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Major Company of Product Type etc.):
Type1
Type2
Type3
...
Application Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Different Demand Market by Region, Main Consumer Profile etc.):
Application1
Application2
Application3
...
802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market report analyzes what are the factors that are driving the growth of the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market and the factors that are restricting the growth. The report deeply analyzes the volume trends, value of the market, pricing history, etc. which would help the companies entering the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market to understand the growth opportunities and threats that are present in the market. A number of opportunities for investment in the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market are discovered by analysts and are discussed in this report.
Development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures are also analyzed. This report also states import/export consumption, supply and demand Figures, cost, price, revenue and gross margins.
The report focuses on global major leading industry players providing information such as company profiles, product specification, price, cost, revenue and contact information.
The report firstly introduced the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market basics: definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain overview; industry policies and plans; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures and so on. Then it analyzed the world's main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, capacity utilization, supply, demand and industry growth rate etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
Region Coverage (Regional Production, Demand & Forecast by Countries etc.):
North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
South America (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
The report includes six parts, dealing with:
1) Basic information
2) The Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market.
3) The North American 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset industry.
4) The European 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset industry.
5) Market entry and investment feasibility.
6) The report conclusion.
The Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Research E-Report is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market industry. This report provides detailed information on the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market, based on logical and insightful information. The report begins from overview of Industry Chain structure, and describes industry environment, then analyses market size and forecast of 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset by product, region and application, in addition, this report introduces market competition situation among the vendors and company profile, besides, market price analysis and value chain features are covered in this report.
The regional description analyzes and forecasts the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market at the global levels, covering the key regions for growth. The 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Report analyzes the scope for growth in the market in different regions. The report covers the regions of North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The report additionally covers the key areas for growth present in these regional markets, where the companies entering the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market must focus for growth.
The report in contrast to the analysis of the key players, provides insights into the competitive landscape of the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market, along with analyzing the investment opportunities for the market participants and entrants.
Company Coverage (Company Profile, Sales Revenue, Price, Gross Margin, Main Products etc.):
Skyworks, Samsung Electronics, Qualcomm, NXP Semiconductors, MediaTek, Intel, Hewlett Packard, Cisco Systems, Broadcom
Product Type Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Major Company of Product Type etc.):
Type1
Type2
Type3
...
Application Coverage (Market Size & Forecast, Different Demand Market by Region, Main Consumer Profile etc.):
Application1
Application2
Application3
...
802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market report analyzes what are the factors that are driving the growth of the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market and the factors that are restricting the growth. The report deeply analyzes the volume trends, value of the market, pricing history, etc. which would help the companies entering the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market to understand the growth opportunities and threats that are present in the market. A number of opportunities for investment in the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market are discovered by analysts and are discussed in this report.
Development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures are also analyzed. This report also states import/export consumption, supply and demand Figures, cost, price, revenue and gross margins.
The report focuses on global major leading industry players providing information such as company profiles, product specification, price, cost, revenue and contact information.
The report firstly introduced the 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market basics: definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain overview; industry policies and plans; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures and so on. Then it analyzed the world's main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, capacity utilization, supply, demand and industry growth rate etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
Region Coverage (Regional Production, Demand & Forecast by Countries etc.):
North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Russia, Spain etc.)
Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Southeast Asia etc.)
South America (Brazil, Argentina etc.)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, South Africa etc.)
The report includes six parts, dealing with:
1) Basic information
2) The Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset market.
3) The North American 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset industry.
4) The European 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset industry.
5) Market entry and investment feasibility.
6) The report conclusion.
Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Research Report 2021-2028
1 Industry Overview
1.1 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Overview
1.1.1 Product Scope
1.1.2 Market Status and Outlook
1.2 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Analysis by Regions (2021-2028)
1.2.1 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.2 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.3 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.4 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.5 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.6 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.3 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market by End Users/Application
2 Global Competition Analysis by Players
2.1 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2021-2028)
2.2 Competitive Status and Trend
2.2.1 Market Concentration Rate
2.2.2 Product/Service Differences
2.2.3 New Entrants
2.2.4 The Technology Trends in Future
3 Company (Top Players) Profiles and Key Data
3.1 Company 1
3.1.1 Company Profile
3.1.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.1.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.1.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.1.5 Recent Developments
3.2 Company 2
3.2.1 Company Profile
3.2.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.2.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.2.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.2.5 Recent Developments
3.3 Company 3
3.3.1 Company Profile
3.3.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.3.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.3.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.3.5 Recent Developments
3.4 Company 4
3.4.1 Company Profile
3.4.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.4.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.4.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.4.5 Recent Developments
3.5 Company 5
3.5.1 Company Profile
3.5.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.5.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.5.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.5.5 Recent Developments
3.6 Company 6
3.6.1 Company Profile
3.6.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.6.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.6.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.6.5 Recent Developments
3.7 Company 7
3.7.1 Company Profile
3.7.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.7.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.7.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.7.5 Recent Developments
4 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size Application (2021-2028)
4.1 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
4.2 Potential Application of 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market in Future
4.3 Top Consumer / End Users of
5 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Development Status and Outlook
5.1 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (2021-2028)
5.2 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
5.3 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
6 EU Development Status and Outlook
6.1 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (2021-2028)
6.2 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
6.3 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
7 Japan Development Status and Outlook
7.1 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (2021-2028)
7.2 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
7.3 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
8 China Development Status and Outlook
8.1 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Forecast (2021-2028)
8.2 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
8.3 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
9 India Development Status and Outlook
9.1 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Forecast (2021-2028)
9.2 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
9.3 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
10 Southeast Asia G Development Status and Outlook
10.1 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Forecast (2021-2028)
10.2 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
10.3 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
11 Market Forecast by Regions and Application (2021-2028)
11.1 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (Million USD) by Regions (2021-2028)
11.1.1 United States Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.2 EU Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.3 China Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.4 Japan Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.5 Southeast Asia Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.6 India Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.2 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
12 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Dynamics
12.1 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Opportunities
12.2 Challenge and Risk
12.2.1 Competition from Opponents
12.2.2 Downside Risks of Economy
12.3 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Constraints and Threat
12.3.1 Threat from Substitute
12.3.2 Government Policy
12.3.3 Technology Risks
12.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Driving Force
12.4.1 Growing Demand from Emerging 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Markets
12.4.2 Potential Application
13 Market Effect Factors Analysis
13.1 Technology Progress/Risk
13.1.1 Substitutes
13.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
13.2 Consumer Needs Trend/Customer Preference
13.3 External Environmental Change
13.3.1 Economic Fluctuations
13.3.2 Other Risk Factors
14 Research Finding /Conclusion
15 Methodology and Data Source
15.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.1 Research Programs/Design
15.1.2 Market Size Estimation
15.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
15.2 Data Source
15.2.1 Secondary Sources
15.2.2 Primary Sources
15.3 Disclaimer
15.4 Author List
1 Industry Overview
1.1 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Overview
1.1.1 Product Scope
1.1.2 Market Status and Outlook
1.2 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Analysis by Regions (2021-2028)
1.2.1 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.2 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.3 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.4 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.5 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.2.6 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Status and Outlook
1.3 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market by End Users/Application
2 Global Competition Analysis by Players
2.1 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (Million USD) by Players (2021-2028)
2.2 Competitive Status and Trend
2.2.1 Market Concentration Rate
2.2.2 Product/Service Differences
2.2.3 New Entrants
2.2.4 The Technology Trends in Future
3 Company (Top Players) Profiles and Key Data
3.1 Company 1
3.1.1 Company Profile
3.1.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.1.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.1.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.1.5 Recent Developments
3.2 Company 2
3.2.1 Company Profile
3.2.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.2.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.2.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.2.5 Recent Developments
3.3 Company 3
3.3.1 Company Profile
3.3.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.3.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.3.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.3.5 Recent Developments
3.4 Company 4
3.4.1 Company Profile
3.4.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.4.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.4.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.4.5 Recent Developments
3.5 Company 5
3.5.1 Company Profile
3.5.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.5.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.5.4 Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.5.5 Recent Developments
3.6 Company 6
3.6.1 Company Profile
3.6.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.6.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.6.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.6.5 Recent Developments
3.7 Company 7
3.7.1 Company Profile
3.7.2 Main Business/Business Overview
3.7.3 Products, Services and Solutions
3.7.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Revenue (Million USD) (2021-2028)
3.7.5 Recent Developments
4 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size Application (2021-2028)
4.1 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
4.2 Potential Application of 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market in Future
4.3 Top Consumer / End Users of
5 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Development Status and Outlook
5.1 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (2021-2028)
5.2 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
5.3 United States 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
6 EU Development Status and Outlook
6.1 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (2021-2028)
6.2 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
6.3 EU 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
7 Japan Development Status and Outlook
7.1 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (2021-2028)
7.2 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
7.3 Japan 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
8 China Development Status and Outlook
8.1 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Forecast (2021-2028)
8.2 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
8.3 China 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
9 India Development Status and Outlook
9.1 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Forecast (2021-2028)
9.2 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
9.3 India 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
10 Southeast Asia G Development Status and Outlook
10.1 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Forecast (2021-2028)
10.2 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size and Market Share by Players (2021-2028)
10.3 Southeast Asia 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
11 Market Forecast by Regions and Application (2021-2028)
11.1 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size (Million USD) by Regions (2021-2028)
11.1.1 United States Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.2 EU Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.3 China Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.4 Japan Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.5 Southeast Asia Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.1.6 India Revenue and Growth Rate (2021-2028)
11.2 Global 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Size by Application (2021-2028)
12 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Dynamics
12.1 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Opportunities
12.2 Challenge and Risk
12.2.1 Competition from Opponents
12.2.2 Downside Risks of Economy
12.3 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Constraints and Threat
12.3.1 Threat from Substitute
12.3.2 Government Policy
12.3.3 Technology Risks
12.4 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Market Driving Force
12.4.1 Growing Demand from Emerging 802.11 ac (Wi-Fi 5) Wi-Fi Chipset Markets
12.4.2 Potential Application
13 Market Effect Factors Analysis
13.1 Technology Progress/Risk
13.1.1 Substitutes
13.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
13.2 Consumer Needs Trend/Customer Preference
13.3 External Environmental Change
13.3.1 Economic Fluctuations
13.3.2 Other Risk Factors
14 Research Finding /Conclusion
15 Methodology and Data Source
15.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.1 Research Programs/Design
15.1.2 Market Size Estimation
15.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
15.2 Data Source
15.2.1 Secondary Sources
15.2.2 Primary Sources
15.3 Disclaimer
15.4 Author List
